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1825

Our Founding

Founded on July 14, 1825, the Jefferson Literary and Debating Society is the oldest active collegiate debating society in the United States. In protest of the chaotic meetings and open membership policy of the Patrick Henry Society, 16 disillusioned members founded the Jefferson Society. Over the years, the Society has served as a microcosm of the University of Virginia, playing a key role in the University’s social fabric and evolving alongside the University at large.

1860s

Civil War

As the University saw a dramatic downturn in the student population at the outbreak of the Civil War, the Society’s existence was threatened due to the members’ decision to donate their entire treasury in support of the Confederate cause. However, with the support of a small, committed core of members the Society survived the war and its financial difficulties.

1865-1930s

Reconstruction, Woodrow Wilson, and the 20th Century

Today, the Society continues to meet in Hotel C, West Range (commonly referred to as Jefferson Hall or the Hall) which has been in its care since 1837. Keeping with its origins as a literary and debating organization, the Society organizes numerous debates, oratory competitions and poetry recitations through the academic year. In addition, it hosts the Wilson and Founder’s Day Banquets, in addition to the annual Restoration Ball which contributes to the unique social life at the University of Virginia.

1960s-1970s

Integration and Co-education

Like institutions all across the nation, the University began the long overdue processes of integration and coeducation. The Society could not ignore these changes. Despite the protests of a significant portion of the Regular Membership, the Jefferson Society welcomed its first African-American member, Dr. Wesley Harris, and its first female member, Judge Barbara Lynn,  in 1963 and 1972, respectively. 

2020s

Modern Day

Today, the Society continues to meet in Hotel C, West Range (commonly referred to as Jefferson Hall or the Hall) which has been in its care since 1837. Keeping with its origins as a literary and debating organization, the Society organizes numerous debates, oratory competitions and poetry recitations through the academic year. In addition, it hosts the Wilson and Founder’s Day Banquets, in addition to the annual Restoration Ball which contributes to the unique social life at the University of Virginia.

Historical Archive

Below are links to more detailed accounts of our history. You can visit our full archive here.